Serveur d'exploration sur l'agrobacterium et la transgénèse

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Overexpression of the HspL Promotes Agrobacterium tumefaciens Virulence in Arabidopsis Under Heat Shock Conditions.

Identifieur interne : 000342 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000341; suivant : 000343

Overexpression of the HspL Promotes Agrobacterium tumefaciens Virulence in Arabidopsis Under Heat Shock Conditions.

Auteurs : Hau-Hsuan Hwang ; Yin-Tzu Liu ; Si-Chi Huang ; Chin-Yi Tung ; Fan-Chen Huang ; Yun-Long Tsai ; Tun-Fang Cheng ; Erh-Min Lai

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25163013

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Agrobacterium tumefaciens transfers a specific DNA fragment from the resident tumor-inducing (Ti) plasmid and effector virulence (Vir) proteins to plant cells during infection. A. tumefaciens VirB1-11 and VirD4 proteins assemble as the type IV secretion system (T4SS), which mediates transfer of the T-DNA and effector Vir protein into plant cells, thus resulting in crown gall disease in plants. Previous studies revealed that an α-crystallin-type, small heat-shock protein (HspL) is a more effective VirB8 chaperone than three other small heat-shock proteins (HspC, HspAT1, and HspAT2). Additionally, HspL contributes to efficient T4SS-mediated DNA transfer and tumorigenesis under room-temperature growth. In this study, we aimed to characterize the impact of HspL on Agrobacterium-mediated transformation efficiency under heat-shock treatment. During heat shock, transient transformation efficiency and VirB8 protein accumulation were lower in the hspL deletion mutant than in the wild type. Overexpression of HspL in A. tumefaciens enhanced the transient transformation efficiency in root explants of both susceptible and recalcitrant Arabidopsis ecotypes. In addition, the reduced transient transformation efficiency during heat stress was recovered by overexpression of HspL in A. tumefaciens. HspL may help maintain VirB8 homeostasis and elevate Agrobacterium-mediated transformation efficiency under both heat-shock and nonheat-shock growth.

DOI: 10.1094/PHYTO-05-14-0133-R
PubMed: 25163013


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Agrobacterium tumefaciens (genetics)</term>
<term>Agrobacterium tumefaciens (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Agrobacterium tumefaciens (physiology)</term>
<term>Arabidopsis (microbiology)</term>
<term>Bacterial Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>DNA, Bacterial (genetics)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial (MeSH)</term>
<term>Heat-Shock Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Hot Temperature (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant Diseases (microbiology)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (microbiology)</term>
<term>Plant Tumors (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plasmids (genetics)</term>
<term>Stress, Physiological (MeSH)</term>
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<term>ADN bactérien (génétique)</term>
<term>Agrobacterium tumefaciens (génétique)</term>
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<term>Agrobacterium tumefaciens (physiologie)</term>
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<term>Protéines bactériennes (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines du choc thermique (génétique)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes bactériens (MeSH)</term>
<term>Stress physiologique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Température élevée (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tumeurs végétales (MeSH)</term>
<term>Virulence (MeSH)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Agrobacterium tumefaciens transfers a specific DNA fragment from the resident tumor-inducing (Ti) plasmid and effector virulence (Vir) proteins to plant cells during infection. A. tumefaciens VirB1-11 and VirD4 proteins assemble as the type IV secretion system (T4SS), which mediates transfer of the T-DNA and effector Vir protein into plant cells, thus resulting in crown gall disease in plants. Previous studies revealed that an α-crystallin-type, small heat-shock protein (HspL) is a more effective VirB8 chaperone than three other small heat-shock proteins (HspC, HspAT1, and HspAT2). Additionally, HspL contributes to efficient T4SS-mediated DNA transfer and tumorigenesis under room-temperature growth. In this study, we aimed to characterize the impact of HspL on Agrobacterium-mediated transformation efficiency under heat-shock treatment. During heat shock, transient transformation efficiency and VirB8 protein accumulation were lower in the hspL deletion mutant than in the wild type. Overexpression of HspL in A. tumefaciens enhanced the transient transformation efficiency in root explants of both susceptible and recalcitrant Arabidopsis ecotypes. In addition, the reduced transient transformation efficiency during heat stress was recovered by overexpression of HspL in A. tumefaciens. HspL may help maintain VirB8 homeostasis and elevate Agrobacterium-mediated transformation efficiency under both heat-shock and nonheat-shock growth.</div>
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